Ukraine
is a country in east Europe, bordered by Belarus and Poland among others, but
to their east lies Russia. If you haven’t heard of the recent developments in
the region, please read this buzzfeed article, which provides a quick overview
of the history and current events in Ukraine.
source here |
My
heart is with the people of Ukraine. Although the Latvian peoples are Balts and
the Ukrainians are Slavs, the two countries share a similar history. Both spent
a significant number of years illegally incorporated into the USSR, both
regained their independence in 1991, and now both (it seems) have lost
territory to Russia’s aggression: Latvia lost Abrene in 1945, and it seems just
a matter of time before Crimea is seized and assimilated into Russia.
Similarities don’t end there, for the reason why these two territories have
such a high percentage of Russian inhabitants (the main excuse Putin has used
to defend his actions) are the deportations that took place after World War II,
when Crimea’s native Crimean Tatars and Abrene’s native Latvians were deported en masse to Central Asia and Siberia,
and Russians were resettled in the area to replace them.
source here |
Looking
at the bigger picture the world’s reaction to this illegal occupation sets a
terrible precedent. By not countering, Putin has been given the go-ahead to do
as he pleases. Crimea is an important port in the region, giving Russia access
to the Black Sea and therefore the Mediterranean (currently Sevastopol is the key
to Moscow military strategy as the country's only warm-water seaport that can
operate year-round)… A port on the Baltic Sea would be extremely beneficial, a
fact which puts the Baltic countries and even Poland at significant risk. In
fact, Russia has already increased their military presence and has been conducting
readiness drills near the Lithuanian and Polish borders (in Kaliningrad, a
Russian enclave tucked between Poland, Lithuania and the Baltic sea, which is
headquarters for the Russian Baltic fleet, but is not directly connected to
Russia and therefore not an ideal port). Must we be reminded that World War II started with the invasion of Poland,
resulting in 50 million to 85 million fatalities?
source here |
See also "Ukraine Crisis Stokes Baltic Nerves" from Reuters
and The Atlantic's "Russia's Seizure of Crimea is Making Former Soviet States Nervous"
The
jump from annexation of Crimea to World War is a big one, but maybe not so
far-fetched. Putin wasted no time between the end of the Olympics and his
invasion of Ukraine, ruining the expensive new image of Russia he had so
carefully crafted in Sochi. He is risking financial stability, the support of
his allies and possibly the compliance of the Russian people. He is violating
international law as well as the Budapest Memorandum, the treaty signed in 1994
by the US, Britain, Russia and Ukraine guaranteeing the integrity of Ukraine’s
borders. Is it so unbelievable he might take it to the next level? And although
I believe the United States should already be more involved (America gave its
word that Ukraine would be protected), it will have no choice but to engage if
the Baltics are threatened. Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania are members of NATO,
assuring European and American involvement if their borders are breached.
A Lenin statue is toppled in Kiev source here |
See also Time's "4 Reasons Putin is Already Losing in Ukraine"
In the
most danger are the Ukrainian people themselves. The Crimean Tatars know from
experience to fear for their lives if the peninsula comes under Russian
control, and the Ukrainians have substantial historical knowledge of life as
part of the Soviet Union as well: mass deportations, disappearances, rampant
robbery and destruction.
Read Radio Free Europe's "Fear is in the Air Among Crimean Tatars"
and "Putin's Career Rooted in Russia's KGB" by the Washington Post
also "Who is Putin Protecting from Whom in Ukraine" on CNN
This
is why the whole world should sit up and pay attention. This is why it isn’t
just “some former republic of the Soviet Union” that is at stake. This is why
we can’t just sit and watch the events unfold on our televisions and mobiles.
source here |
The
first step is to raise awareness of the events in the region. Be informed on
current events, and utilize social media to disseminate information. Write letters to the editor, call in to radio stations, tweet, like and share good posts.
Sign petitions;
contact your local representatives and even the White House. Let them know you
are concerned about the lack of response by the US, especially when we gave our
word that Ukraine would be protected.
Attend
demonstrations in your area. (Click here for demonstrations in Rīga, Latvia, Washington DC and even Russia)
Facebook event link here |
This
situation does not have to end in war. Through diplomatic maneuvering and
economic sanctions Putin can be made to understand he does not have full
license to do as he pleases. Lithuania has banned entry into the country for 18 former Ukrainian government officials suspected of human rights abuses and use of force and violence against peaceful protesters. Canada has taken the first steps in recalling
their ambassador to Russia, and many European and Asian countries have
officially come out against Russia’s illegal move into the sovereign country of
Ukraine. But there is so much more that can be done. The West needs to send aid
to Ukraine, in form of energy, training for financial and election institutions
and anti- corruption efforts. There must be economic sanctions for Russia, and access
to global financial markets must be restricted. Russia needs to be kicked out
of the G8, the forum for the governments the leading industrialized countries
in the world. I’m no political or economic guru, but even I can see limiting
Russia’s funding for a war effort would make Putin rethink his recent
incursion. Oh, and renew plans for the missile defense complex in Poland and the Czech Republic... we'll need it.
via Kristaps Skutelis on twitter |
As insignificant as this blog article may be
in the grand scheme of things, it is what I have to offer the Ukrainian people.
Dear friends, may you be free to elect a government, rebuild your country and
live in peace. May the rest of the world open their eyes to Putin’s true
intentions, and may this crisis resolve peacefully.
Artist: Linda Anna Raistere |
Great post Liene!
ReplyDeleteIt is all so serious and frightening me, but I really hope for the best in Ukraine and Baltic countries. It all doesn't look good at all.
ReplyDeleteGreat post, and thank you for writing it, Liene. This IS a really big deal, globally. I'll share it on FB today.
ReplyDeleteSuch a great post. We've been watching the situation cautiously.
ReplyDeleteGood to have several actionable items listed in this post.
ReplyDeleteI have been following this situation as close as I have been able since it developed. Sadly information has been hard to come by at times. I was scrounging every bit of information I could. Sadly when I went to work on Monday and started to talk to my coworkers they knew nothing about the situation. I couldn't believe they hadn't heard and mostly seemed disinterested. So I have been tweeting new stories in hope of getting some people informed about the situation.
ReplyDeleteExcellent post, Liene. Last night I spoke to a Latvian friend who'd spent 4 hrs out in the cold at Thursday's demonstration in DC's Lafayette Park across from the White House (which is where Latvians/Balts often demonstrated back in the day). We both spoke of our fears of how this may end, and what the future might hold. Unfortunately, given current circumstance, it can be difficult to imagine a positive outcome to this situation.
ReplyDeleteIts funny how apparently quite a huge number of crimeans want to be a part of russia. there are anti war protests all over russia now and people are just packed in police cars and charged with huge fines. a 60 year old granny gets fined for holding up a peace sign. seriously. how could crimeans want such a tyrannic leader to rule them?
ReplyDeleteas aggressive and stupid as putin and his army are, they do have quite some support in crimea. and that is not because of the supposedly big russian population. there are russians all over ukraine and they stood up for their rights on the maidan just like everybody else. i feel like crimea has a very specific situation. it has been neglected by the ukrainian goverment for quite a long time. people there are probably thinking they will be better off under the russian rule. it sucks and putin simply cannot be stopped. he couldnt care less about russian or ukrainian people. we may be isolated as a country completely because of his actions, he just enjoys playing with people like with chess figures. if he carries on like this, russians are going to give him a maidan of his own.
The whole world absolutely needs to sit up and take notice! This is a terrifying and nerve wracking time and my heart goes out to the people of the Ukraine and to all of the former Soviet block because I cannot imagine how fearful they must be right now.
ReplyDelete